1- Associate Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics, Arak University, Arak, Iran. 2- Assistant Professor, Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
Abstract: (133 Views)
The use of predictive artificial intelligence in combating terrorist crimes often has a detrimental impact on human rights and creates suspicions of "pre-crime" punishment and surveillance. However, the regular use of new capabilities may increase the ability of governments to protect citizens' right to life, while improving adherence to principles that protect other human rights, such as transparency, proportionality, and freedom from unfair discrimination. This same regulatory framework can also help protect against the broader misuse of related technologies. The research method of this article is theoretical and library data collection tool, and the data analysis method is descriptive-analytical; Based on the findings and results of the research, it indicates that most countries focus on preventing terrorist attacks instead of reacting to terrorist attacks. Therefore, prediction is effective in fighting terrorist crimes. AI allows higher volumes of data to be analyzed and may perceive patterns in this data that, for reasons of volume and dimension, would otherwise be beyond the capacity of human interpretation. The effect of this is that traditional methods of investigation that depart from known suspects may be supplemented by methods that analyze the activity of a large portion of the entire population to identify previously unknown threats.
Namamian P, Teymouri M. Human Rights Considerations of Using Artificial Intelligence in the Fight Against Terrorist Crimes. IHRJ 2024; 1 (1) :1-18 URL: http://islamichumanrights.ir/article-1-43-en.html